Section 1104 -- Amendment to the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
Request for Immediate Consideration by The United
States Sentencing Commission. Pursuant to its authority under section
994(p) of title 28, United States Code, and in accordance with this section,
the United States Sentencing Commission is requested to--
promptly review the sentencing guidelines
applicable to securities and accounting fraud and related offenses;
expeditiously consider the promulgation of
new sentencing guidelines or amendments to existing sentencing guidelines
to provide an enhancement for officers or directors of publicly traded
corporations who commit fraud and related offenses; and
submit to Congress an explanation of actions
taken by the Sentencing Commission pursuant to paragraph (2) and any additional
policy recommendations the Sentencing Commission may have for combating
offenses described in paragraph (1).
Considerations in Review. In carrying out
this section, the Sentencing Commission is requested to--
ensure that the sentencing guidelines and
policy statements reflect the serious nature of securities, pension, and
accounting fraud and the need for aggressive and appropriate law enforcement
action to prevent such offenses;
assure reasonable consistency with other
relevant directives and with other guidelines;
account for any aggravating or mitigating
circumstances that might justify exceptions, including circumstances for
which the sentencing guidelines currently provide sentencing enhancements;
ensure that guideline offense levels and
enhancements for an obstruction of justice offense are adequate in cases
where documents or other physical evidence are actually destroyed or fabricated;
ensure that the guideline offense levels
and enhancements under United States Sentencing Guideline 2B1.1 (as in
effect on the date of enactment of this Act) are sufficient for a fraud
offense when the number of victims adversely involved is significantly
greater than 50;
make any necessary conforming changes to
the sentencing guidelines; and
assure that the guidelines adequately meet
the purposes of sentencing as set forth in section 3553 (a)(2) of title
18, United States Code.
Emergency Authority and Deadline For Commission
Action. The United States Sentencing Commission is requested to promulgate
the guidelines or amendments provided for under this section as soon as practicable,
and in any event not later than the 180 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, in accordance with the procedures sent forth in section 21(a) of
the Sentencing Reform Act of 1987, as though the authority under that Act
had not expired.
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