General Rules and Regulations
promulgated
under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Appendix G to Rule 15c3-1g -- Conditions for ultimate holding companies of certain
brokers
or dealers
As a condition for a broker or dealer to compute certain of its deductions to
capital in accordance with Rule 15c3-1e, pursuant to its undertaking, the
ultimate holding company of the broker or dealer shall:
Conditions Regarding Computation of Allowable Capital and Risk Allowances
If it is not an ultimate holding company that has a principal
regulator, as that term is defined in Rule 15c3-1(c)(13), calculate
allowable capital and allowances for market, credit, and operational risk
on a consolidated basis as follows:
Allowable capital. The ultimate holding
company must compute allowable capital as the sum of:
Common shareholders’ equity on the consolidated
balance sheet of the holding company less:
Goodwill;
Deferred tax assets, except those permitted
for inclusion in Tier 1 capital by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve”) (12 CFR 225,
Appendix A);
Other intangible assets; and
Other deductions from common stockholders’ equity
as required by the Federal Reserve in calculating Tier 1 capital
(as defined in 12 CFR 225, Appendix A);
Cumulative and non-cumulative preferred stock,
except that the amount of cumulative preferred stock may not exceed
33% of the items included in allowable capital pursuant to paragraph
(a)(1)(i) of this Appendix G, excluding cumulative preferred stock,
provided that:
The stock does not have a maturity date;
The stock cannot be redeemed at the option
of the holder of the instrument;
The stock has no other provisions that will
require future redemption of the issue; and
The issuer of the stock can defer or eliminate
dividends;
The sum of the following items on the consolidated
balance sheet, to the extent that the sum does not exceed the sum of
the items included in allowable capital pursuant to paragraphs (a)(1)(i)
and (ii) of this Appendix G:
(Cumulative preferred stock in excess of
the 33% limit specified in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this Appendix
G and subject to the conditions of paragraphs (a)(1)(ii)(A) through
(D) of this Appendix G;
Subordinated debt if the original weighted
average maturity of the subordinated debt is at least five years;
each subordinated debt instrument states clearly on its face that
repayment of the debt is not protected by any Federal agency or the
Securities Investor Protection Corporation; the subordinated debt
is unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to all senior indebtedness
of the ultimate holding company; and the subordinated debt instrument
permits acceleration only in the event of bankruptcy or reorganization
of the ultimate holding company under Chapters 7 (liquidation) and
11 (reorganization) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code; and
As part of the broker’s or dealer’s
application to calculate deductions for market and credit risk under Rule
15c3-1e,
an ultimate holding company may request to include, for a period
of three years after adoption of this Appendix G, long-term debt
that has an original weighted average maturity of at least five years
and that cannot be accelerated, except upon the occurrence of certain
events as the Commission may approve. As part of a subsequent amendment
to the broker’s or dealer’s application, the broker or
dealer may request permission for the ultimate holding company to
include long-term debt that meets these criteria in allowable capital
for up to an additional two years; and
Hybrid capital instruments that are permitted
for inclusion in Tier 2 capital by the Federal Reserve (as defined
in 12 CFR 225, Appendix A);
Allowance for market risk. The ultimate
holding company shall compute an allowance for market risk for all proprietary
positions, including debt instruments, equity instruments, commodity
instruments, foreign exchange contracts, and derivative contracts, as
the aggregate of the following:
Value at risk. The VaR of its positions,
multiplied by the appropriate multiplication factor as set forth in
Rule 15c3-1e(d). The VaR of the positions must be obtained using approved
VaR models
meeting the applicable qualitative and quantitative requirements of
Rule 15c3-1e(d); and
(ii) Alternative method. For positions
for which there does not exist adequate historical data to support
a VaR model, the ultimate holding company must propose a model that
produces a suitable allowance for market risk for those positions;
Allowance for credit risk. The ultimate
holding company shall compute an allowance for credit risk for certain
assets on the consolidated balance sheet and certain off-balance sheet
items, including loans and loan commitments, exposures due to derivatives
contracts, structured financial products, and other extensions of credit,
and credit substitutes as follows:
By multiplying the credit equivalent amount of
the ultimate holding company’s exposure to the counterparty,
as defined in paragraphs (a)(3)(i)(A), (B) and (C) of this Appendix
G, by the appropriate credit risk weight, as defined in paragraph (a)(3)(i)(F) of this Appendix G, of the asset, off-balance sheet item, or counterparty,
then multiplying that product by 8%, in accordance with the following:
For certain loans and loan commitments,
the credit equivalent amount is determined by multiplying the nominal
amount of the contract by the following credit conversion factors:
0% credit conversion factor for loan
commitments that:
May be unconditionally cancelled
by the lender; or
May be cancelled by the lender
due to credit deterioration of the borrower;
20% credit conversion factor for:
Loan commitments of less than one
year; or
Short-term self-liquidating trade
related contingencies, including letters of credit;
50% credit conversion factor for loan
commitments with an original maturity of greater than one year
that contain transaction contingencies, including performance bonds,
revolving underwriting facilities, note issuance facilities and
bid bonds; and
100% credit conversion factor for bankers’ acceptances,
stand-by letters of credit, and forward purchases of assets, and
similar direct credit substitutes;
For derivatives contracts and for repurchase
agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, stock lending and borrowing,
and similar collateralized transactions, the credit equivalent amount
is the sum of the ultimate holding company’s maximum potential
exposure to the counterparty, as defined in paragraph (a)(3)(i)(E)
of this Appendix G, multiplied by the appropriate multiplication
factor, and the ultimate holding company’s current exposure
to the counterparty, as defined in paragraph (a)(3)(i)(D) of this
Appendix G. The ultimate holding company must use the multiplication
factor determined according to Rule 15c3-1e(d)(1)(v), except
that the initial multiplication factor shall be one, unless the Commission
determines, based on a review of the group-wide internal risk management
control system and practices, including a review of the VaR models,
that another multiplication factor is appropriate;
The credit equivalent amount for other assets
shall be the asset’s book value on the ultimate holding company’s
consolidated balance sheet or other amount as determined according
to the standards published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision,
as amended from time to time;
The current exposure is the current
replacement value of a counterparty’s positions, after applying
netting agreements with that counterparty meeting the requirements
of Rule 15c3-1e(c)(4)(iv) and taking into account the value
of collateral from the counterparty in accordance with Rule
15c3-1e(c)(4)(v);
The maximum potential exposure is
the VaR of the counterparty’s positions with the member of
the affiliate group, after applying netting agreements with the counterparty
meeting the requirements of paragraph (c)(4)(iv) of Rule 15c3-1e,
taking into account the value of collateral from the counterparty
held by the member of the affiliate in accordance with paragraph
(c)(4)(v) of Rule 15c3-1e, and taking into account the current
replacement value of the counterparty’s positions with the
member of the affiliate group, except that for repurchase agreements,
reverse repurchase agreements, stock lending and borrowing, and similar
collateralized transactions, maximum potential exposure must be calculated
using a time horizon of not less than five days;
As part of the broker’s or dealer’s
initial application or in an amendment, the ultimate holding company
may request Commission approval to reduce allowances for credit risk
through the use of credit derivatives;
For the portion of a current exposure covered
by a written guarantee, where that guarantee is an unconditional
and irrevocable guarantee of the due and punctual payment and performance
of the obligation and the ultimate holding company or member of the
affiliate group can demand payment after any payment is missed without
having to make collection efforts, the ultimate holding company or
member of the affiliate group may substitute the credit risk weight
of the guarantor for the credit risk weight of the counterparty;
or
As part of the broker’s or dealer’s
initial application or in an amendment to the application, the ultimate
holding company may request Commission approval to use a method of
calculating credit risk that is consistent with standards published
by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in International Convergence
of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards (July 1988), as amended
from time to time; and
Allowance for operational risk. The ultimate
holding company shall compute an allowance for operational risk in accordance
with the standards published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision,
as amended from time to time.
Conditions Regarding Reporting Requirements
File reports with the Commission in accordance with the
following:
If it is not an ultimate holding company that has
a principal regulator, as that term is defined in Rule
15c3-1(c)(13),
the ultimate holding company shall file with the Commission:
A report as of the end of each month, filed not
later than 30 calendar days after the end of the month. A monthly report
need not be filed for a month-end that coincides with a fiscal quarter-end.
The monthly report shall include:
A consolidated balance sheet and income statement
(including notes to the financial statements) for the ultimate holding
company and statements of allowable capital and allowances for market,
credit, and operational risk computed pursuant to paragraph (a) of
this Appendix G, except that the consolidated balance sheet and income
statement for the first month of the fiscal year may be filed at
a later time to which the Commission agrees (when reviewing the affiliated
broker’s or dealer’s application under Rule 15c3-1e(a)).
A graph reflecting, for each business line,
the daily intra-month VaR;
Consolidated credit risk information, including
aggregate current exposure and current exposures (including commitments)
listed by counterparty for the 15 largest exposures;
The 10 largest commitments listed by counterparty;
Maximum potential exposure listed by counterparty
for the 15 largest exposures;
The aggregate maximum potential exposure;
A summary report reflecting the geographic
distribution of the ultimate holding company’s exposures on
a consolidated basis for each of the top ten countries to which it
is exposed (by residence of the main operating group of the counterparty);
and
Certain regular risk reports provided to
the persons responsible for managing group-wide risk as the Commission
may request from time to time;
A quarterly report as of the end of each fiscal
quarter, filed not later than 35 calendar days after the end of the
quarter. The quarterly report shall include, in addition to the information
contained in the monthly report as required by paragraph
(b)(1)(i) of this Appendix G, the following:
Consolidating balance sheets and income
statements for the ultimate holding company. The consolidating balance
sheet must provide information regarding each material affiliate
of the ultimate holding company in a separate column, but may aggregate
information regarding members of the affiliate group that are not
material affiliates into one column;
The results of backtesting of all internal
models used to compute allowable capital and allowances for market
and credit risk indicating, for each model, the number of backtesting
exceptions;
A description of all material pending legal
or arbitration proceedings, involving either the ultimate holding
company or any of its affiliates, that are required to be disclosed
by the ultimate holding company under generally accepted accounting
principles;
The aggregate amount of unsecured borrowings
and lines of credit, segregated into categories, scheduled to mature
within twelve months from the most recent fiscal quarter as to each
material affiliate; and
For a quarter-end that coincides with the
ultimate holding company’s fiscal year-end, the ultimate holding
company need not include consolidated and consolidating balance sheets
and income statements in its quarterly reports. The consolidating
balance sheet and income statement for the quarter-end that coincides
with the fiscal year-end may be filed at a later time to which the
Commission agrees (when reviewing the affiliated broker’s or
dealer’s application under Rule
15c3-1e(a));
An annual audited report as of the end of the
ultimate holding company’s fiscal year, filed not later than
65 calendar days after the end of the fiscal year. The annual report
shall include:
Consolidated financial statements for
the ultimate holding company audited by a registered public accounting
firm, as that term is defined in Section
2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.). The audit shall be made in
accordance with the rules promulgated by the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board. The audited financial statements must include a
supporting schedule containing statements of allowable capital and
allowances for market, credit, and operational risk computed pursuant
to paragraph (a) of this Appendix G; and
A supplemental report entitled “Accountant’s
Report on Internal Risk Management Control System” prepared
by a registered public accounting firm, as that term is defined in
Section 2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7201
et seq.), indicating the results of the registered public accounting
firm’s review of the ultimate holding company’s compliance
with Rule 15c3-4. The procedures are to be performed and the
report is to be prepared in accordance with procedures agreed upon
by the ultimate holding company and the registered public accounting
firm conducting the review. The agreed upon procedures are to be
performed and the report is to be prepared in accordance with rules
promulgated by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The
ultimate holding company must file, before commencement of the initial
review, the procedures agreed upon by the ultimate holding company
and the registered public accounting firm with the Division of Market
Regulation, Office of Financial Responsibility, at Commission’s
principal office in Washington, DC. Before commencement of each subsequent
review, the ultimate holding company must notify the Commission of
any changes in the procedures;
An organizational chart, as of the ultimate
holding company’s fiscal year-end, concurrently with its quarterly
report for the quarter-end that coincides with its fiscal year-end.
The ultimate holding company must provide quarterly updates of the
organizational chart if a material change in the information provided
to the Commission has occurred;
If the ultimate holding company is an entity
that has a principal regulator, as that term is defined in Rule
15c3-1(c)(13),
the ultimate holding company must file with the Commission:
A quarterly report as of the end of each
fiscal quarter, filed not later than 35 calendar days after the end
of the quarter, or a later time to which the Commission may agree upon
application. The quarterly report shall include:
Consolidated (including notes to the
financial statements) and consolidating balance sheets and income
statements for the ultimate holding company;
Its most recent capital measurements
computed in accordance with the standards published by the Basel
Committee on Banking Supervision, as amended from time to time, as
reported to its principal regulator;
Certain regular risk reports provided
to the persons responsible for managing group-wide risk as the Commission
may request from time to time; and
For a quarter-end that coincides with
the ultimate holding company’s fiscal year-end, the ultimate
holding company need not include consolidated and consolidating balance
sheets and income statements in its quarterly reports. The consolidating
balance sheet and income statement for the quarter-end that coincides
with the fiscal year-end may be filed at a later time to which the
Commission agrees (when reviewing the affiliated broker’s or
dealer’s application under Rule
15c3-1e(a)).
An annual audited report as of the end
of the ultimate holding company’s fiscal year, filed with the
Commission when required to be filed by any regulator;
The reports that the ultimate holding company
must file in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Appendix G will be
considered filed when two copies are received at the Commission’s
principal office in Washington, DC. A person who files reports pursuant
to this section for which he or she seeks confidential treatment may
clearly mark each page or segregable portion of each page with the words “Confidential
Treatment Requested.” The copies shall be addressed to the Division
of Market Regulation, Risk Assessment Group; and
The reports that the ultimate holding company
must file with the Commission in accordance with paragraph (b) of this
Appendix G will be accorded confidential treatment to the extent permitted
by law.
Conditions Regarding Records to Be Made
If it is not an ultimate holding company that has a
principal regulator, make and keep current the following records:
A record of the results of funding and liquidity
stress tests that the ultimate holding company has conducted in response
to the following events at least once each quarter and a record of the
contingency plan to respond to each of these events:
A credit rating downgrade of the ultimate holding
company;
An inability of the ultimate holding company
to access capital markets for unsecured short-term funding;
An inability of the ultimate holding company
to access liquid assets in regulated entities across international
borders when the events described in paragraphs (c)(1)(i) or (ii) of
this Appendix G occur; and
An inability of the ultimate holding company
to access credit or assets held at a particular institution when the
events described in paragraphs (c)(1)(i) or (ii) of this Appendix G
occur;
A record of the basis for the determination of credit
risk weights for each counterparty;
A record of the basis for the determination of internal
credit ratings for each counterparty; and>
.A record of the calculations of allowable capital
and allowances for market, credit and operational risk computed currently
at least once per month on a consolidated basis.>
Conditions Regarding Preservation of Records
Must preserve the following information, documents,
and reports for a period of not less than three years in an easily accessible
place using any media acceptable under Rule
17a-4(f):
The documents created in accordance with paragraph
(c) of this Appendix G;
Any application or documents filed with the
Commission pursuant to
Rule 15c3-1e and this Appendix G and any written responses received from
the Commission;
All reports and notices filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 15c3-1e and this Appendix G; and
If the ultimate holding company does not have
a principal regulator, all written policies and procedures concerning
the group-wide internal risk management control system established
pursuant to Rule 15c3-1e(a)(1)(viii)(C); and
The ultimate holding company may maintain the records
referred to in paragraph (d)(1) of this Appendix G either at the ultimate
holding company, at an affiliate, or at a records storage facility, provided
that the records are located within the United States. If the records
are maintained by an entity other than the ultimate holding company,
the ultimate holding company shall obtain and file with the Commission
a written undertaking by the entity maintaining the records, in a form
acceptable to the Commission, signed by a duly authorized person at the
entity maintaining the records, to the effect that the records will be
treated as if the ultimate holding company were maintaining the records
pursuant to this section and that the entity maintaining the records
will permit examination of such records at any time or from time to time
during business hours by representatives or designees of the Commission
and will promptly furnish the Commission or its designee a true, legible,
complete, and current paper copy of any or all or any part of such records.
The election to operate pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph
shall not relieve the ultimate holding company that is required to maintain
and preserve such records from any of its reporting or recordkeeping
responsibilities under this section.
Conditions Regarding Notification
The ultimate holding company of a broker or dealer that
computes certain of its capital charges in accordance with Rule
15c3-1e shall:
Send notice promptly (but within 24 hours) after
the occurrence of the following events:
The early warning indications of low capital
as the Commission may agree;
The ultimate holding company files a Form 8-K
(17 CFR 249.308) with the Commission; and
A material affiliate declares bankruptcy or
otherwise becomes insolvent; and
If it is not an ultimate holding company that has
a principal regulator, as defined in Rule
15c3-1(c)(13), send notice
promptly (but within 24 hours) after the occurrence of the following
events:
(i) The ultimate holding company becomes aware that
an NRSRO has determined to reduce materially its assessment of the creditworthiness
of a material affiliate or the credit rating(s) assigned to one or more
outstanding short or long-term obligations of a material affiliate;
The ultimate holding company becomes aware
that any financial regulatory agency or self-regulatory organization
has taken significant enforcement or regulatory action against a material
affiliate; and
The occurrence of any backtesting exception
under Rule 15c3-1e(d)(1)(iii) or (iv) that would require that
the ultimate holding company use a higher multiplication factor in
the calculation of its allowances for market or credit risk;
Every notice given or transmitted by paragraph
(e) of this Appendix G will be given or transmitted to the Division of Market
Regulation, Office of Financial Responsibility, at the principal office
of the Commission in Washington, DC. A person who files notification
pursuant to this section for which he or she seeks confidential treatment
may clearly mark each page or segregable portion of each page with the
words “Confidential Treatment Request.” For the purposes
of this Appendix G, “notice” shall be given or transmitted
by telegraphic notice or facsimile transmission. The notice described
by paragraph (e)(2) of this Appendix G may be transmitted by overnight
delivery. Notices filed pursuant to this paragraph will be accorded confidential
treatment to the extent permitted by law; and
Upon the written request of the ultimate holding
company, or upon its own motion, the Commission may grant an extension
of time or an exemption from any of the requirements of this paragraph
(e) either unconditionally or on specified terms and conditions as are
necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection
of investors.
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